Reading List
Biophysics 298: Computation of
Biological Molecules, Winter 2003
Instructor: Matt Jacobson
[matt@cgl.ucsf.edu]
This course is really set up so that you can get as much out
of it as you wish. You’ll learn a lot
simply by showing up and listening; you’ll learn more if you at least skim some
of the readings below, which include both primary and secondary sources, before
the class session. If you are in charge
of presenting a topic, you will likely want to read all of the sources listed
for it, and probably others.
No specific textbook is required. I know that many of you already own the 1st or 2nd edition of Molecular
Modelling (A. R. Leach), which provides an overview of many topics. The new textbook Molecular Modeling and
Simulation by Tamar Schlick is another alternative, particularly strong
on algorithmic issues. Allen and
Tildesley, Computer Simulation of Liquids, provides a good introduction
to simulation methods, although of course it does not explicitly deal with
macromolecules.
I also recommend the Encyclopedia of Computational
Chemistry (referred to as ECC below) for useful, concise overviews and
references. Unfortunately, the campus
library does not appear to own a copy, but there is a copy in the
"library" inside the U80 complex.
Please do not remove it from this room.
The list of primary sources is incomplete and will grow
during the quarter. Given the vastness
of the literature, my goal is not to provide an exhaustive bibliography, but
simply to provide a few articles that provide a useful overview of a particular
topic, are historically important, and/or are especially clear or otherwise
didactically useful. Since most recent
journal articles are available online, I provide hyperlinks here (through
UCSF’s electronic journal subscriptions), to create a "virtual course
reader". Some older articles are
available only in print; I plan to photocopy and distribute certain of these
articles, as appropriate. Non-journal
web-based resources are also becoming increasingly important sources of
information, and a few are also referenced below.
Topic 2.1: Fixed
charge force fields.
·
Leach, 1st Ed.:
Sections 3.1-3.7, 3.9, 3.12, 3.14 (not 3.14.1), 3.15-3.18.
·
Leach, 2nd Ed.: Section 4.1-4.6, 4.10, 4.13, 4.15 (not
4.15.1), 4.16, 4.18, 4.19.
·
Schlick:
Sections 7.2.6, 7.3, 7.4, 8.2.3, 8.3-8.8.
·
ECC articles:
"AMBER", "CHARMM", "Force fields: A brief introduction", "Force
fields: A general discussion",
"ECEPP", "GROMOS", "OPLS", "Protein
force fields".
·
A. D. MacKerell, Jr. et al. "All-atom empirical potential for molecular modeling and
dynamics studies of proteins". JPCB
102 (1998) 3586-3616. Online
·
W. L. Jorgensen, D. S. Maxwell, and J.
Tirado-Rives. "Development and
testing of the OPLS all-atom force field on conformational energetics and properties
of organic liquids". JACS 118
(1996) 11225-11236. Online
·
W. D. Cornell et al.
"A second generation force field for the simulation of proteins
nucleic acids, and organic molecules".
JACS 117 (1995)
5179-5197. Online
·
Online resources:
AMBER home page.
Topic 2.2:
Polarizable force fields.
- Leach, 1st
Ed.: Section 3.8.10.
- Leach,
2nd Ed.: Section 4.9.10.
- T.
A. Halgren and W. Damm.
"Polarizable force fields", Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol.
11 (2001) 236-242. Online
- H.
A. Stern et al. "Fluctuating
charge, polarizable dipole and combined models: parameterization from ab initio quantum chemistry", JPCB
103 (1999) 4730. Online
Topic 2.3: Atom-typing
and partial charges.
- Leach, 1st
Ed.: Sections
3.8.2-3.8.6.
- Leach,
2nd Ed.: Sections 4.9.2-4.9.6.
- C.
M. Breneman and K. B. Wiberg.
"Determining atom-centered monopoles from molecular
electrostatic potentials ...".
JCC 11 (1990) 361-373. [Not available online.]
- C.
I. Bayly, P. Cieplak, W. D. Cornell, and P. A. Kollman. "A well-behaved electrostatic
potential based method for deriving atomic charges – The RESP model".
JPC 97 (1993) 10269-10280.
Online
- J.
Gasteiger and M. Marsili.
"Iterative partial equalization of orbital electronegativity –
Rapid access to atomic charges". Tetrahedron 36 (1980)
3219-3288. [Not available online.]
Topics 3 & 4:
Good general references on water simulations and relevance to biology.
- Special
issue on water (with many simulation papers), Chem. Phys. 258
(2000), 107-460. Online
- "Hydration
processes in biology. Theoretical and experimental approaches." NATO Sciences Series A: Life Sciences,
vol. 305, Ed. M. C. Bellisent-Funel, IOS Press, Washington DC (1999). [Copy made available by Alenka Luzar;
in U80 library]
- B.
Guillot. "A reappraisal of
what we have learnt during three decades of computer simulations on water".
J. Mol. Liquids 101 (2002) 219-260. Online
Topic 3.1: Explicit
water models.
- Leach, 1st
Ed.: Section 3.13 (not
3.13.3).
- Leach,
2nd Ed.: Section 4.14 (not 4.14.3).
- H.
J. C. Berendsen, J. R. Grigera, and T. P. Straatsma. "The missing term in effective
pair potentials", JPC 91 (1987) 6269-6271. Online
- W.
L. Jorgensen et al. "Comparison of simple potential functions for
simulating liquid water", JCP 79 (1983) 926-935. Online
- H.
F. Xu, H. A. Stern, and B. J. Berne.
"Can water polarizability be ignored in hydrogen bond
kinetics?" JPCB 106 (2002) 2054-2060. Online [For a somewhat different view, see T.
M. Nymand, P. Linse and P. O. Astrand, "Comparison of effective and
polarizable intermolecular potentials in simulations: liquid water as a
test case". Mol. Phys.
99 (2001), 335-248.]
Topic 3.2: Periodic
boundary conditions.
- Leach, 1st
Ed.: Sections 5.5.1,
5.8.1.
- Leach,
2nd Ed.: Sections 6.5.1, 6.8.1.
- Schlick: Section 9.4.
- Allen and Tildesley: Sections 1.5.2-1.5.4, 5.5.
- W.
Weber, P. H. Hunenberger, and J. A. McCammon. "Molecular dynamics simulations of a polyalanine
octapeptide under Ewald boundary conditions: Influence of artificial
periodicity on peptide conformation". JPCB 104 (2000)
3668-3675. Online
- M.
Lisal, J. Kolafa, and I. Nezbeda.
"An examination of the five-site potential (TIP5P) for
water". JCP 117 (2002) 8892-8897. Online
- A.
Y. Toukmaji and J. A. Board, Jr.
"Ewald summation techniques in perspective: A survey". Comp. Phys. Comm.
95 (1995) 73. Online
Topic 3.3:
Non-periodic boundary conditions.
- Leach, 1st
Ed.: Section 5.5.2.
- Leach,
2nd Ed.: Section 6.5.2.
- Schlick: Section 9.3.
Topic 3.4:
Predicting buried waters in proteins.
- M.
A. Williams, J. M. Goodfellow, and J. M. Thornton. "Buried waters and internal
cavities in monomeric proteins". Prot. Sci. 3 (1994) 1224-1235. Online
- A.
A. Rashin, M. Iofin, and B. Honig.
"Internal cavities and buried waters in globular
proteins", Biochem. 25 (1986) 3619-3625. Online
Topic 4.1:
Poisson-Boltzmann.
- Leach, 1st
Ed.: Sections 9.9.4,
9.9.5.
- Leach,
2nd Ed.: Sections 11.10.4, 11.10.5.
- Schlick: Section 9.6.4.
- ECC
articles:
"Continuum solvation", "Macroscopic
electrostatics: Calculation of
solvated interactions and macromolecular titration",
"Poisson-Boltzmann type equations:
Numerical methods".
- D.
Sitkoff, K. A. Sharp, and B. Honig.
"Accurate calculation of hydration free energies using
macroscopic solvent models". JPC 98 (1994) 1978-1988. Online
- Online
resources: Continuum
models of solvation and electrostatics, Introduction to
electrostatics (Gilson group), Delphi home page.
Topic 4.2:
Generalized Born.
·
Leach, 1st Ed.:
Section 9.9.2.
·
Leach, 2nd Ed.: Section 11.10.2.
·
W. C. Still et al.
"Semianalytical treatment of solvation for molecular mechanics and
dynamics". JACS 112
(1990) 6127-6129. Online
·
A. Ghosh, C. S. Rapp, and R. A. Friesner. "Generalized Born model based on a
surface integral formulation". JPCB 102 (1998) 10983-10990. Online
·
A. Onufriev, D. Bashford, and D. A. Case. "Modification of the Generalized Born
model suitable for macromolecules".
JPCB 104 (2000)
3712-3720. Online
·
B. N. Dominy and C. L. Brooks, III. "Development of a Generalized Born
model parameterization for proteins and nucleic acids". JPCB 103 (1999)
3765-3773. Online
Topic 4.3:
Hydrophobic solvation.
- Leach, 1st
Ed.: Sections 8.13.2,
9.10.
- Leach,
2nd Ed.: Sections 10.2.1, 11.11.
- ECC
article:
"Hydrophobic effect".
- E.
Gallicchio, L. Y. Zhang, and R. M. Levy.
"The SGB/NP hydration free energy model based on the surface
generalized Born solvent reaction field and novel nonpolar hydration free
energy estimators". JCC
23 (2002) 517-529. Online [Also, A. Wallqvist, E. Gallicchio and
R. M. Levy. "A model for
studying drying at hydrophobic interfaces: structural and thermodynamic
properties". JPCB 105
(2001), 6745. Online]
- K.
Lum, D. Chandler, and J. D. Weeks.
"Hydrophobicity and small and large length scales". JPCB 103 (1999)
4570-4577. Online
- H. S
. Ashbaugh and M. E. Paulaitis.
"Effect of solute size and solute-water attractive
interactions on hydration water structure around hydrophobic
solutes". JACS 123
(2001), 10721-10728. Online
Topic 4.4: Heuristic
solvent models.
·
Leach, 1st Ed.:
Sections 3.8.11, 9.11.
·
Leach, 2nd Ed.: Sections 4.9.11, 11.12.
·
F. Fraternali and W. F. van Gunsteren. "An efficient mean solvation force
model for use in molecular dynamics simulations of proteins in aqueous
solution". JMB 256
(1996) 939-948. Online
·
T. Ooi et al.
"Accessible surface areas as a measure of the thermodynamic
parameters of hydration of peptides".
PNAS 84 (1987)
3086-3090. Online
Topic 5.1:
Integrating Newton’s equations of motion.
- Leach, 1st
Ed.: Sections 6.3-6.5,
6.7 (more advanced material in Appendix 6.1).
- Leach,
2nd Ed.: Sections 7.3-7.5, 7.7 (more advanced
material in Appendix 7.1).
- Schlick: Sections 12.3-12.6, 13.3 (introductory
info in 12.1, 12.2, and 13.7 also helpful; some more advanced material in
sections 13.2 and 13.6).
- Allen and Tildesley: Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.5 (more advanced
materials in Sections 7.4, 7.5).
- ECC
articles: "Molecular dynamics: Techniques and applications to proteins".
- E.
E. Lattman. "Editorial on
molecular dynamics simulations".
Proteins 42 (2001) 295. Online
- M.
Karplus and J. A. McCammon.
"Molecular dynamics simulations on biomolecules". Nature Struct. Biol. 9
(2002) 646-652. Online
Topic 5.3: Approximate
dynamics methods.
- Leach, 1st
Ed.: Section 6.8.
- Leach,
2nd Ed.: Section 7.8.
- Schlick: Sections 9.6.3, 13.4, 13.5.
- Allen and Tildesley: Sections 9.1-9.3.
- ECC
articles:
"Brownian Dynamics".
Topic 6.1:
Introduction to Monte Carlo sampling.
- Leach, 1st
Ed.: Sections 7.1-7.5
(more advanced material in Sections 7.7, 7.8, 7.10, 7.11).
- Leach,
2nd Ed.: Sections 8.1-8.5 (more advanced
material in Sections 8.7, 8.9, 8.12).
- Schlick: Section 11.5.
- Allen and Tildesley: Sections 4.1-4.4 (more advanced
material in Sections 4.5, 4.6, 7.3).
Topic 6.2: Direct
minimization.
- Leach, 1st
Ed.: Sections
4.1-4.7.
- Leach,
2nd Ed.: Sections 5.1-5.7.
- Schlick: Chapter 10.
- ECC
article: "Geometry Optimization: 2".
Topic 6.3: Global
optimization.
- Leach,
2nd Ed.: Sections 8.8, 9.6-9.9.
- Schlick: Section 11.6.
- ECC
articles:
"Conformational analysis:
2", "Conformational sampling".
- K.
W. Foreman, A. T. Phillips, J. B. Rosen, and K. A. Dill. "Comparing search strategies for
finding global optima on energy landscapes". JCC 20 (1999) 1527. Online
- D.
J. Wales and H. A. Scheraga.
"Global optimization of clusters, crystals, and
biomolecules". Science
285 (1999) 1368. Online
- B.
J. Berne and J. E. Straub.
"Novel methods of sampling phase space in the simulation of
biological systems". Curr.
Opin. Struct. Biol. 7
(1997) 181-189. Online
- U.
H. E. Hansmann. "Parallel
tempering algorithm for conformational studies of biological
molecules". Chem. Phys. Lett. 281 (1997) 140-150. Online
Topic 7.1: Analysis
of trajectories.
- Leach, 1st
Ed.: Sections 5.10,
6.6.
- Leach,
2nd Ed.: Sections 6.2, 6.9, 7.6.
- Allen and Tildesley: Sections 6.3, 6.4.
- A.
Amadei, A. B. M. Linssen, and H. J. C. Berendsen. "Essential dynamics of proteins".
Proteins 17 (1993) 412-425. [Not
available online.] More recent
article: D. M. F. van Aalten et
al. "A comparison of
techniques for calculating protein essential dynamics". JCC 18 (1997)
169-181. Online
- D.
A. Case. "Normal mode
analysis of protein dynamics", Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. 4 (1994)
285-290. [Not available online.]
Topic 7.2:
Applications to proteins/peptides.
- R.
H. Zhou and B. J. Berne. "Can
a continuum solvent model reproduce the free energy landscape of a
beta-hairpin folding in water?". PNAS 99 (2002)
12777-12782. Online
- I.
C. Yeh and G. Hummer.
"Peptide loop-closure kinetics from microsecond molecular
dynamics simulations in explicit solvent". JACS 124
(2002) 6563-6568. Online
- X.
Daura et al. "Reversible
peptide folding in solution by molecular dynamics simulation". JMB
280 (1998) 925-932. Online
Topic 7.3: Free
energy methods.
- Leach, 1st
Ed.: Sections 9.1-9.3,
9.6.
- Leach,
2nd Ed.: Sections 11.2, 11.3, 11.6, 11.7.
- Allen and Tildesley: Section 7.2.
- ECC
articles: "Free
energy calculations: Methods and
applications", "Free energy perturbation calculations",
"Free energy changes in solution", "Free energy
simulations".
- D.
A. Perlman and P. S. Charifson.
"Are free energy calculations useful in practice? A comparison
with rapid scoring functions for the p38 MAP kinase protein system",
J. Med. Chem. 44 (2001) 3417-3423. Online
Topic 8: QM/MM
- Leach, 1st
Ed.: Section 9.12.3.
- Leach,
2nd Ed.: Section 11.13.3.
- ECC
articles: "Combined
quantum mechanical and molecular mechanical potentials",
"Combined QM/MM approaches to chemical and biochemical
reactivity", "Quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical coupled
potentials", "Quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics".
Topic 9.1: Model
building from experimental data.
- Leach, 1st
Ed.: Sections
8.7.2-8.7.5.
- Leach,
2nd Ed.: Section 9.10.
- ECC
articles:
"Macromolecular structure calculation and refinement by
simulated annealing: Methods and
applications", "Macromolecular structures determined using NMR
data", "NMR
refinement".
- A. T.
Brunger, J. Kuriyan, and M. Karplus.
"Crystallographic R factor refinement by molecular
dynamics". Science 235
(1987) 458-460. Online
- G.
Wagner, S. G. Hyberts, and T. F. Havel.
"NMR structure determination in solution: A critique and comparison with X-ray
crystallography". Annu.
Rev. Biophys. Biomol. Struct. 21
(1992) 167-198. [Not available
online.]
- Online
resources: XPLOR home page, Crystallography
software resources from Google.
Topic 9.2: Side
chain optimization.
- R. L.
Dunbrack, Jr. and M. Karplus.
"Conformational analysis of the backbone-dependent rotamer
preferences of protein sidechains".
Nature Struct. Biol.
1 (1994) 334-339.
[Not available online.]
- Z.
Xiang and B. Honig.
"Extending the accuracy limits of prediction for side-chain
conformations". JMB 311 (2001) 421-430. Online
- M. P.
Jacobson, R. A. Friesner, Z. Xiang, and B. Honig. "On the role of crystal packing in
determining protein side-chain conformations". JMB 320 (2002)
597-608. Online
Topic 9.3: Loop
optimization.
- A.
Fiser, R. K. G. Do, and A. Sali.
"Modeling of loops in protein structures". Prot. Sci. 9 (2000) 1753-1773. Online
- N. Go
and H. A. Scheraga. "Ring
closure and local conformational deformations of chain
molecules". Macromolecules 3 (1970) 178-187. Online
- R. E.
Bruccoleri, E. Haber, and J. Novotny.
"Structure of antibody hypervariable loops reproduced by a
conformational search algorithm".
Nature 335 (1988) 564-568. [Not available online.]
Topic 9.4: Homology
model construction and refinement.
- Leach, 1st
Ed.: Sections 8.13.8,
8.13.10.
- Leach,
2nd Ed.: Section 10.6.
Topic 10.1: Small
molecule ligand docking: the role of all-atom energy functions.
- Leach,
2nd Ed.: Section 12.6.1.
- ECC
articles:
"Molecular docking and structure-based design".
Topic 10.3:
Protein-nucleic acid interactions.